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Wild Rice Information

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1. Oryza barthii
2. Oryza glumaepatula
3. Oryza longistaminata
4. Oryza meridionalis Na
5. Oryza nivara
6. Oryza rufipogon
7. Oryza punctata
8. Oryza eichingeri
9. Oryza officianalis
10. Oryza rhizomatis
11. Oryza australiensis
12. Oryza brachyantha
13. Oryza granulata
14. Oryza meyeriana
15. Oryza neocaledonica
16. Oryza malampuzhaensis
17. Oryza minuta
18. Oryza schweinfurthiana
19. Oryza alta
20. Oryza grandiglumis
21. Oryza latifolia
22. Oryza longiglumis
23. Oryza ridleyi
24. Oryza schlechteri

20. Oryza grandiglumis

Genome: -        CCDD
Chromosome Number(2n):- 48

Distribution:-

    Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Paraguay, and Peru

Habitat:-

  1. Grows in water at river’s edges or wet places having clay and alluvial soils
  2. Found in open and shaded habitats

Morphological character:-

  1. Perennial and tall (up to 4 m) grass, with broad leaves (3-5 cm), pubescent ligule
  2. Panicles open
  3. Spikelets 8.2 to 9.3mm long and 2.3 to 4mm wide, with sterile lemma the same length as fertile lemma and palea
  4. Anthers 3 to 4.5mm long

Specific traits:-

  1. high biomass production

Reference

  1. Rice Knowledge bank, IRRI
  2. Gramene database
             
 
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