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Wild Rice Information

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1. Oryza barthii
2. Oryza glumaepatula
3. Oryza longistaminata
4. Oryza meridionalis Na
5. Oryza nivara
6. Oryza rufipogon
7. Oryza punctata
8. Oryza eichingeri
9. Oryza officianalis
10. Oryza rhizomatis
11. Oryza australiensis
12. Oryza brachyantha
13. Oryza granulata
14. Oryza meyeriana
15. Oryza neocaledonica
16. Oryza malampuzhaensis
17. Oryza minuta
18. Oryza schweinfurthiana
19. Oryza alta
20. Oryza grandiglumis
21. Oryza latifolia
22. Oryza longiglumis
23. Oryza ridleyi
24. Oryza schlechteri

5. Oryza nivara

Genome:-        AA
Chromosome Number(2n):- 24

Distribution:-

    Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, India, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Vietnam.

Habitat:-

  1. Found in swampy areas, at edge of pond and tanks, beside streams, in ditches, in or around rice fields
  2. Grows in shallow water upto 0.3m, in seasonally dry and open habitats

Morphological character:-

  1. Annual, short to intermediate height grass
  2. Panicles usually compact, rarely open
  3. Spikelets large, 6 to 10.4mm long and 1.9 to 3.4mm wide, with 4 to 10cm long awn
  4. Anthers 1.5 to 3mm long

Specific traits:-

  1. Resistance to grassy stunt virus, Blast

Reference

  1. Rice Knowledge bank, IRRI
  2. Gramene database



                   
 
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